HIGHER EDUCATION IN USA
Higher education in USA attracts students from all over the world it takes a lot of preparation to enter any American universities. Most of these schools or universities have their own standards for testing student's knowledge and understanding. The students begin higher education in America after completing 12 years of primary and secondary school, usually at the age of 18. The institutions of higher education are vocational schools and technical colleges in two years (also known as community colleges), four - year colleges, universities and professional schools such as law, medicine and pharmacy schools. The size of the U.S. schools varies widely, too, universities that enroll fewer than 1,000 students at large universities that enroll more than 50,000 students.
higher education in the United states refers to a variety of institutions of higher education in America. Solid research and funding have helped colleges and universities among the most prestigious in the world, which is particularly attractive to foreign students, professors and researchers in the pursuit of academic excellence. According to scholar from Shanghai Jiao University Ranking of world universities, over 30 of the highest ranking of 45 institutions are in the U.S. (as measured by the awards and research results.) [1] public universities, private universities, liberal arts colleges and community colleges have an important role in higher education in the USA. A stronger pattern shown by the world Ranking of world universities with 103 universities in the U.S. in the Top 200.
The survey found that the area with the highest percentage of people 25 years and over with a bachelor's degree was the district of Columbia (45.9 percent), followed by the states of Massachusetts (37 percent), Maryland (35.1 percent), Colorado (34.3 percent), and Connecticut (33.7 percent). The state with the lowest percentage of people 25 years and over with a bachelor's degree was from west Virginia (16.5 percent), completing under Arkansas (18.2), Mississippi (18.8 percent) Kentucky (20 percent) and Louisiana (20.3 percent). [6]
According to the Massachusetts institute of Technology, in 1995 alone, U.S. universities 2142 licenses and options granted license patented technology, most of which are exclusive, 169 new companies were established in 1995 (over 1,100 1980-95), for which such exclusive patents were the key. The licensing of university and research spin- offs adds more than 150,000 jobs the U.S. economy every year.
